These detailed notes cover Chapter 5 of 11th GSEB Economics. The notes include a comprehensive explanation of key concepts, important theories, and formulas related to the chapter. Each topic is elaborated with examples and diagrams for better understanding. These notes are designed to help students grasp the complexities of Economics CH-5 effectively. Whether preparing for exams or seeking a deeper understanding of the subject, these detailed notes are perfect for enhancing knowledge and scoring well in assessments. Get ready to ace your Economics studies with these meticulously crafted notes.